Wednesday, April 24, 2013

Edgar Allen Poe: Eldorado

Edgar Allen Poe ‘Eldorado
Title:
Eldorado, the fabled city of gold, could be fortune or glory.
Paraphrase:
‘Gaily bedight, A gallant knight, In sunshine and in shadow, Had journeyed long, Singing a Song, In search of Eldorado.’
Could be converted to:
With Archaic cheer, a great knight, through both day and night, traveled far, singing a song, seeking paradise.
‘But he grew old- This knight so bold- And o’er his heart a shadow Fell, as he found No spot of ground, That looked like Eldorado.’
But the great knight aged, and a shadow hung over his heart, as he died he found spot on earth that could be called paradise.
‘And, as his strength Failed him at length, He met a pilgrim shadow- “Shadow” said he, “Where can it be- This land of Eldorado?”’
And as he died, he met a shadow, he asked where paradise could be.
‘”Over the Mountains Of the Moon, Down the Valley of the Shadow, Ride, boldly ride,” The Shade replied,- “If you seek for Eldorado!”
Over the horizon it replied, ride on if you seek paradise
Connotation:
Eldorado, I feel is meant to represent paradise, heaven. Which he only finds in death.
Pilgrim Shadow, is most likely the grim reaper or the personification of death.
Shift
The shift appears after the first passage, going from brave valiant knight on a quest to old, broken dying man, struggling to find peace.
Title revisited: I now feel that the title is an allusion to paradise or the ultimate peace that we all seek, riding through the dark road of life to reach.
Theme: A dark poem, I feel that is theme is that we can only reach paradise by riding through the dark valley of life, boldly and bravely.

Poetry, Edgar Allen Poe, 'Annabel Lee'

Annabel Lee by Edgar Allen Poe
Title: The name he uses to speak of his love, as this is a love poem about his love for her.
Paraphrase: This poem is very straight forward in his word use and easily understandable however there are several choice sentences that need some explaining
“But we loved with a love that was more than love- I and my Annabel Lee- With a love that the winged Seraphs in Heaven Coveted her and me.”
Now there is only 1 other women he speaks of saying that she is coveted or loved by Angels in Heaven, or is loved more than love itself, which is Lenore, most famously mentioned in ‘The Raven’. This has led many to believe that they are one woman in the same.
‘But our love it was stronger by far than the love Of those who were older than we- Of many far wiser than we- And neither the angels in Heaven above Nor the demons down under the sea Can ever dissever my soul from the soul of the beautiful Annabel Lee:-‘
Here he is stating that no matter what separates them, whether it be heaven or hell, life or death, wise men or their elders cannot separate their love, and keep them apart.
Connotation:
He uses ‘sea’ as a representation of hell, as he quotes “the demons under the sea’ as for him this world is oh so close to hell, without his love.
Shift:
There is no true shift in this poem, the entire time he is declaring the strength of their love and how nothing can come between it, it is a rare example of Poe’s poems not having a shift, whether small or large, in tone at some point, and is oddly upbeat for his style.
Title revisited: No new opinions
Theme: The strength of a love so strong, true lovers cannot be separated, even by death, for the one alive will come tumbling after.

Poetry: Edgar Allen Poe 'The Raven'

The Raven by Edgar Allen Poe
Title: The title The Raven, is a direct mention of the Raven Poe ‘encounters’ in the poem, the raven, a bird that was often associated with tragedy, sorrow, and death in Poe’s time on Earth, it personifies the three main emotions the poem has Poe experiencing.  The tragedy of his love ‘Lenore’s’ death, the sorrow that followed her death, and the feeling finality of her death brought to him.
Paraphrase:  ‘Eagerly I wished the marrow;- vainly I had sought to borrow From my books surcease of sorrow- sorrow for the lost Lenore- For the rare and radiant maiden whom the angels name Lenore- Nameless here for evermore’
This passage is the most overlooked passage in all of Poe’s writing, if you do not understand it, as most overlook it, you don’t get the true meaning of the poem.  The first sentence ‘Eagerly I wished the marrow’ is plainly stating that on this dark night, he is wishing for the morning.  ‘Vainly I had sought to borrow, From my books Surcease of sorrow- sorrow for the lost Lenore’ This statement implies that no matter what he has done to distract himself, and seek a reprieve from his sorrow for losing his love, nothing has succeeded, as she is still fresh in his mind. The final sentence ‘For the rare and radiant maiden whom the angels name Lenore- Nameless here for evermore’ show just how he saw her, a woman, so beautiful, so rare, a name given by the angels of heaven themselves, is gone now, and will be forgotten forever. 
‘And the silken, sad, uncertain rustling of each purple curtain Thrilled me- filled me with fantastic terrors never felt before’ So that now, to still the beating of my heart, I stood repeating “ ;Tis some visiter entreating entrance at my my chamber door;- This it is and nothing more’
Not actually speaking of a real visitor, which could be hinted from his purposeful misspelling of the word, but of the Raven at his door, or the realization and epiphany that will lead him yet farther from his Lenore, so he passes it off as a fleeting moment, an unwanted intruder to his life, telling himself, that’s all it is, nothing more.
‘On the marrow he will leave me, as my Hopes have flown before.” Then the bird said “Nevermore”.’
This is one of the most important sentences in the poem, notice how he capitalizes Hopes, like you would capitalize the name of a person, this is connecting back to his love Lenore, who was died in the night, flown away by morning you could say.  The Ravens repetition of ‘Nevermore’ does not allude to his own life or death as many believe but to the fact that he will never see Lenore again, feel her, hold her. 
Connotation:
To clear up I will explain what quoth means when in the play it repeats ‘Quoth the Raven, “Nevermore” quoth basically means ‘quotes’ it is used when a character is repeating one word or statement again and again without saying anything between repeats. Quoth is used in this poem because all the Raven says is Nevermore.
Poe uses Hopes to replace his love Lenore several times in the poem, reflecting how her and the love they had was the only thing keeping him moving on and feeling alive, without her he is hopeless to his dark mind as it shows him horrors in the night.
Darkness is used several times to describe the room he is in which in truth is simply the image he chooses to project his own mind as, and in that darkness there is fear, but still the fleeting feeling of his Lenore, so it offers both a curse to him, and a nostalgic peace, sitting in the lonely cold dark.
Attitude:
 In The Raven Poe can be described as being hopeless, distressed, and slowly falling deeper into despair as he fights against the truth that he will feel his Lenore, to quoth the Raven, “Nevermore”
Shift:
Roughly half way through the poem, after the Raven’s appearance, Poe moves from not just sulking in his own sorrow at his Lenore’s death, but to actively fighting against the truth that the Raven speaks with but one word ‘Nevermore’ he curses the bird, calling it a prophet of evil, he now openly refuses to accept its word, and the truth of Lenore’s death, and thus the Raven over his chamber door refuses to leave, for ever more.
Title Revised: No new opinions
Theme: the darkness of our own mind after tragedies is often more comforting then the truth’s we are forced to accept.

Friday, April 12, 2013

Five People you meet in heaven, essay prompts and important passages (incomplete)

More important passages to come, my computer shut down in the middle of typing so I lost the file. Will be up tomarrow.

Important passages: 
Page 2, line 1
At the time of his death, Eddie was a squat, white haired old man with a short neck, a barrel chest, thick forearms and a faded army tattoo on his right shoulder. His legs were thin and veined now, and his left knee wounded in the war, was ruined by arthritis. He used a cane to get around. His face was broad and craggy  from the sun, with salty whiskers and a lower jaw that protruded slightly, making him look prouder than he felt. He kept a cigarette behind his left ear and a ring of keys hooked to his belt. He wore rubber-soled shoes. He wore an old linen cap. His pale brown uniform suggested a workingman, and a workingman he was.
This passage is the first description we get of Eddie, and it is very important to the entire story as it not only explains his appearance, but the pain from arthritis and as we go one after his death he is less affected by these physical ailments till later on in his journey. It also introduces some of his past, war wounds, tattoos from the army. With just this paragraph we learn who Eddie is. A former soldier, an old man who’s age has long since caught up with him, and a working man.
Page 3, line 18
Children liked Eddie. Not teenagers. Teenagers gave him headaches. Over the years Eddie figured he’d seen every sort of do-nothing, snarl-at-you teenager there was. But children were different. Children looked at Eddie-who, with his protruding lower jaw, always seemed to be grinning, like a dolphin-they trusted him. They drew in like cold hands to a fire. They hugged his leg, they played with his keys. Eddie mostly grunted never saying much. He figured it was because he didn’t say much that they liked him.
This passage introduces an important fact for later on with the fifth person Eddie meets in his journey through heaven. Children trust him, he enjoys children, but not teenagers.
Page 4, line 8
A story went around about Eddie. When he was a boy, growing up by this very same pier, he got in an alley fight. Five kids from Pitkin Avenue had cornered his brother, Joe, and were about to give him a beating. Eddie was a block away, on a stoop, eating a sandwich. He heard his brother scream. He ran to the alley, grabbed a garbage can lid, and sent two boys to the hospital. After that, Joe didn’t talk to him for months. He was ashamed. Joe was the oldest, the first born, but it was Eddie who did the fighting.
This passage shows an important fact that would guide Eddie through his entire life and shape him into the man he was now. Eddie was a fighter, always had been always would be, facing the odds and coming out on top. However it also shows the first event that caused the eventual rift and consequent separation between he and his brother, who in their adult life had a less then loving relationship.
Page 8 line 12
As a soldier, he had engaged in combat numerous times. He’d been brave. Even won a medal. But toward the end of his service, he got into a fight with one of his own men. That’s how Eddie was wounded. No one knew what happened to the other guy. No one asked.
This passage further serves to continue the development of anxiety in the reader, we know by this point who Eddie is, what his life is like, and what it may have been like in the past, we know about certain events in his life but we don’t have details and tis passage gives insight into his old war wound, but is still vague enough to keep us reading to learn more.

Essay prompts
1973    Dickens’ Hard Times:  Explain how the author’s presentation of details is intended to shape the reader’s attitudes toward the place he describes — Coketown and the caves.  Give specific attention to the function of word choice, imagery, phrasing, and sentence structure.

This prompt matches ‘The Five People You Meet in Heaven’ written by Mitch Albom well. Albom also uses very precise wording when describing the different ‘heaven’s’ that Eddie visits throughout his journey, his wording often matches or reflects the lesson that Eddie must learn in that portion of ‘heaven’ to move on  and accept his life and himself. Often Albom gets very detailed, especially while describing how Eddie crawls through the trenches of war when he meets his old Army Sargent, showing not just the struggle in life, but also the struggle of accepting that all was not as it seemed in life.
1972      In retrospect the reader often discovers that the first chapter of a novel
or the opening scene of a drama introduces some of the major themes of the
work. Write an essay about the opening scene of a drama or the first
chapter of a novel in which you explain how it functions in this way.  In
your essay do not merely summarize the plot of the work you are
discussing.
In Albom’s the novel every major theme and lesson that Eddie learns is revisited, clarified and restated in different context to show his state of ‘enlightenment’ as he finally comes to accept not just his actions in life, but the actions of others in his life as well as the significance in the role he played in life, not as a soldier, husband, son, maintenance worker, but simply as ‘Eddie’.  Also the first chapter alludes to his life as well as every lesson he must learn on his journey through Heaven.
1986 Some works of literature use the element of time in a distinct way. The
chronological sequence of events may be altered, or time may be suspended or
accelerated. Choose a novel, an epic, or a play of recognized literary merit
and show how the author s manipulation of time contributes to the effectiveness
of the work as a whole. Do not merely summarize the plot.
In Mitch Albom’s novel time is of varying speed and relevance, the first chapter of the book it on a timer, ticking away and constantly reinfoming the reader of how much time Eddie has left to live, building suspense in the reader, making us almost impatient. However after he dies he is told that ‘You may have died a moment ago or 300 years ago, here time has no form or meaning’ so we quickly change from a definite time of how long he has to live to the indefinite eternity he may spend learning his lessons through heaven, however he has all this time because he needs to learn to accept himself and his life, so no timer is put on his journey.

CHINA IS HACKING ME

So today I got on to check my email and the google team sent me this-

Hi Brady,
Someone recently tried to use an application to sign in to your Google Account - brady.redman123@gmail.com.
We prevented the sign-in attempt in case this was a hijacker trying to access your account. Please review the details of the sign-in attempt:
Friday, April 12, 2013 10:27:30 AM UTC
IP Address: 222.244.178.185
Location: Changsha, Hunan, China


If you do not recognize this sign-in attempt, someone else might be trying to access your account. You should sign in to your account and reset your password immediately.

I have taken steps to secure my account from future attemps but seriously. Why is China hacking me!? Thoughts from my fellow viewing students.
Also I think this proves the importance of having a secure account and password (good thing I changed my password after Ian visited last!)

Thursday, April 11, 2013

AP test practice test section 1

  1. B
  2. A
  3. C
  4. E
  5. D
  6. D
  7. E
  8. C
  9. E
  10. C
  11. D
  12. B
  13. A
  14. C
  15. A
  16. A
  17. C
  18. A
  19. B
  20. B
  21. E
  22. E
  23. A
  24. E
  25. E
  26. E
  27. D
  28. C
  29. A
  30. B
  31. D
  32. B
47. B
48. C
49. B
50. D
51. C
52. C
53. B
54. B
55. D
56. D
57. D
58. D
59. D
60. E
61. E